an inherited disease characterized by progressive blindness , juvenile onset diabetes mellitus, obesity , deafness , and normal mental capacity.
Alternative Names
Alstrom-Hallgren syndrome; Alstroem's retino-otodiabetic syndrome
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
This is an autosomal recessive , inherited disorder. It is extremely rare. The syndrome has a higher incidence in Holland and Sweden.
Signs and tests
The eyes are examined by an ophthalmologist (standard ophthalmic examination). Blood tests, such as a chem-20 , may show an elevation of serum triglycerides and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar).
Urine tests may show an increase in uric acid levels.
Treatment
There is no treatment for this syndrome.
Expectations (prognosis)
Permanent blindness is likely to develop.
Complications
Complications related to diabetes mellitus can occur.
Calling your health care provider
Call your health care provider if you suspect symptoms of diabetes mellitus such as increased thirst and urination. Call as soon as you suspect that your infant or child cannot see or hear normally.